Three-lobed water-crowfoot (Ranunculus tripartitus)

Three-lobed water-crowfoot in flower
Three-lobed water-crowfoot in flower

Three-lobed water-crowfoot fact file

Three-lobed water-crowfoot description

KingdomPlantae
PhylumAnthophyta
ClassMagnoliopsida
OrderRanunculales
FamilyRanunculaceae
GenusRanunculus

This scarce member of the buttercup family is a creeping plant of mud and shallow water. The stem can be either single or branched, with the upper part and the leaves floating on the surface. The leaves have three-lobes, hence the common English name, and the small white flowers are held clear of the water surface on stems.

Size
Stem length: 5-60cm
Top

Three-lobed water-crowfoot biology

This species is intolerant of competition from other plants and thrives best in areas that are cut up by the movement of livestock or traffic, and where water levels are constantly changing. It can behave as either an annual or a perennial plant.

Top

Three-lobed water-crowfoot range

This is a plant of coastal strips and whose range in Britain has been drastically reduced. Although it has been formerly recorded in over 50 ten kilometre squares along the south coasts of England and South Wales, and from Herefordshire, it is now chiefly restricted to Cornwall. However, recent surveys have re-discovered plants on several sites in Devon. In Europe it is found from south-west Spain to northern Germany.

You can view distribution information for this species at the National Biodiversity Network Gateway.

Top

Three-lobed water-crowfoot habitat

Three-lobed water-crowfoot is found in shallow or seasonal water bodies on heaths, and has a liking for ruts in cart tracks and gateways, shallow ditches and puddles, especially if these dry up during the summer months.

Top

Three-lobed water-crowfoot status

classified as Vulnerable in the UK.

Top

Three-lobed water-crowfoot threats

The loss of its heathland habitat and the draining of its pools are the chief threat to three-lobed water-crowfoot.

Top

Three-lobed water-crowfoot conservation

Three-lobed water-crowfoot is listed in the UK Biodiversity Action Plans (UK BAP) and is included in English Nature's Species Recovery Programme. It is also part of Plantlife's 'Back from the Brink' project, which aims to restore the fortunes of the UK's rarest plants, and Plantlife are lead partners on implementing plans for this species.

The UK Biodiversity Action Plan for this species is available at UK BAP.

There may be further information about this species available via the National Biodiversity Network Gateway.

Top

Authentication

Information supplied by English Nature.

http://www.english-nature.org.uk

Top

Glossary

Annual
Lives or grows for just one year.
Perennial
Plants that live for at least three seasons; after an initial period they produce flowers once a year.
Top

References

More »Related species

Lesser celandine (Ranunculus ficaria)Corn buttercup (Ranunculus arvensis)Adder's-tongue spearwort (Ranunculus ophioglossifolius)Ranunculus (Ranunculus kykkoensis)Spinyfruit buttercup (Ranunculus muricatus)Seaside crowfoot (Ranunculus cymbalaria)Clematis (Clematis orientalis)Adonis (Adonis dentata)

Please donate to ARKive today

Help us share the wonders of the natural world. Donate today!

Sign up to our newsletter

Get the latest wild news direct to your inbox.

Get involved

ARKive relies on its media donors to donate photos and videos. Can you help? There are plenty of other ways you can get involved too!

X
Close

Image credit

Three-lobed water-crowfoot in flower  
Three-lobed water-crowfoot in flower

© R. V. Lansdown

Richard Lansdown
rlansdown@ardeola.demon.co.uk

X
Close

Link to this photo

ARKive species - Three-lobed water-crowfoot (Ranunculus tripartitus) Embed this ARKive thumbnail link by copying and pasting the code below.

Terms of Use - The displayed thumbnail may be used as a link from your website to ARKive's online content for private, scientific, conservation or educational purposes only. It may NOT be used within Apps.

Read more about

X
Close

MyARKive

MyARKive offers the scrapbook feature to signed-up members, allowing you to organize your favourite ARKive images and videos and share them with friends.

X
Close

Terms and Conditions of Use of Materials

Copyright in this website and materials contained on this website (Material) belongs to Wildscreen or its licensors.

Visitors to this website (End Users) are entitled to:

  • view the contents of, and Material on, the website;
  • download and retain copies of the Material on their personal systems in digital form in low resolution for their own personal use;
  • teachers, lecturers and students may incorporate the Material in their educational material (including, but not limited to, their lesson plans, presentations, worksheets and projects) in hard copy and digital format for use within a registered educational establishment, provided that the integrity of the Material is maintained and that copyright ownership and authorship is appropriately acknowledged by the End User.

End Users shall not copy or otherwise extract, alter or manipulate Material other than as permitted in these Terms and Conditions of Use of Materials.

Additional use of flagged material

Green flagged material 

Certain Material on this website (Licence 4 Material) displays a green flag next to the Material and is available for not-for-profit conservation or educational use. This material may be used by End Users, who are individuals or organisations that are in our opinion not-for-profit, for their not-for-profit conservation or not-for-profit educational purposes. Low resolution, watermarked images may be copied from this website by such End Users for such purposes. If you require high resolution or non-watermarked versions of the Material, please contact Wildscreen with details of your proposed use.

Creative commons material

Certain Material on this website has been licensed to Wildscreen under a Creative Commons Licence. These images are clearly marked with the Creative Commons buttons and may be used by End Users only in the way allowed by the specific Creative Commons Licence under which they have been submitted. Please see http://creativecommons.org for details.

Any other use

Please contact the copyright owners directly (copyright and contact details are shown for each media item) to negotiate terms and conditions for any use of Material other than those expressly permitted above. Please note that many of the contributors to ARKive are commercial operators and may request a fee for such use.

Save as permitted above, no person or organisation is permitted to incorporate any copyright material from this website into any other work or publication in any format (this includes but is not limited to: websites, Apps, CDs, DVDs, intranets, extranets, signage, digital communications or on printed materials for external or other distribution). Use of the Material for promotional, administrative or for-profit purposes is not permitted.