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Demersal: Fish that live on or near the ocean bottom. They are often called benthic fish, groundfish, or bottom fish.
Dorsal fin: The unpaired fin found on the back of the body of fish, or the raised structure on the back of most cetaceans.
Nocturnal: Active at night.
Ovovivipary: Method of reproduction whereby the egg shell is weakly formed and young hatch inside the female; they are nourished by their yolk sac and then ‘born' live.
Pectoral fins: In fish, the pair of fins that are found one on each side of the body just behind the gills. They are generally used for balancing and braking.