| Previously known as: | Bitis cornuta |
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| Kingdom | Animalia |
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| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Reptilia |
| Order | Serpentes |
| Family | Viperidae |
| Genus | Bitis (1) |
| Size | Male length: up to 330 mm (2) Female length: up to 374 mm (2) |
This species has not yet been classified by the IUCN. The southern adder belongs to the Bitis cornuta-inornata species complex, an enigmatic group of rare dwarf adders consisting of five similar species whose taxonomy has only recently been revised (3).
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