Soldier beetle (Rhagonycha fulva)

Soldier beetles
Soldier beetles

Soldier beetle fact file

Soldier beetle description

KingdomAnimalia
PhylumArthropoda
ClassInsecta
OrderColeoptera
FamilyCantharidae
GenusRhagonycha (1)

This soldier beetle called the ‘bloodsucker’ in some areas because of its bright red colouration. It is the most common soldier beetle in Britain, and is typically seen on large flower heads, often in mating pairs (2). Soldier beetles are elongated beetles that have soft bodies. The red wing cases (elytra) are covered with short downy hair and are black at the tips (3). The common name of the group, soldier beetle has arisen as a result of most members of the family being red and black in colour (3).

Also known as
bloodsucker.
Size
Length: 7 – 10 mm (2)
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Soldier beetle biology

The adults are seen from late June to August and occasionally survive into September (2). Although typically seen on flower heads, this beetle is carnivorous and feeds on other insects that visit the flowers (3). It is often seen in pairs because copulation takes a relatively long time (2). The ground-dwelling larvae are also carnivorous (3).

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Soldier beetle range

Very common throughout Britain and much of Europe (1) (2).

You can view distribution information for this species at the National Biodiversity Network Gateway.

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Soldier beetle habitat

Occurs in a wide range of habitats including gardens and road verges (2).

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Soldier beetle status

Not threatened (2).

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Soldier beetle threats

This species is not threatened.

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Soldier beetle conservation

Conservation action is not required for this species.

View information on this species at the UNEP World Conservation Monitoring Centre.

There may be further information about this species available via the National Biodiversity Network Gateway.

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Find out more

For more on invertebrates and their conservation see Buglife- the invertebrate conservation trust:
http://www.buglife.org.uk

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Authentication

This information is awaiting authentication by a species expert, and will be updated as soon as possible. If you are able to help please contact: arkive@wildscreen.org.ukTop

Glossary

Elytra
In beetles and earwigs, the hard fore wings. They are held aloft when the insect flies, and are often coloured or patterned.
Larvae
Stage in an animal’s lifecycle after it hatches from the egg. Larvae are typically very different in appearance to adults; they are able to feed and move around but usually are unable to reproduce.
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References

  1. National Biodiversity Network Species Dictionary (January2004): http://www.nhm.ac.uk/nbn
  2. Harde, K.W. (2000) Beetles. Silverdale Books, Leicester.
  3. Chinery. M. (1993) Insects of Britain and Northern Europe. Harper Collins Publishers Ltd, London.

More »Related species

Elegant rhinoceros beetle (Oryctes elegans)Water beetle (Graphoderus bilineatus)Dor beetle (Geotrupes stercorarius)Pitt Island longhorn beetle (Xylotoles costatus)Meladema (Meladema lanio)Crotchiella (Crotchiella brachyptera)Rack beetle (Tentyrina palmeri)Ground beetle (Dromius sigma)

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Soldier beetles

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