Reptiles
Contrary to their image as primitive relics of an ancient era, reptiles are still extremely diverse and successful today. Being cold-blooded animals, these scaly-skinned vertebrates require far less food than mammals and birds, and are thus often the dominant animal group in relatively inhospitable habitats such as deserts. Most reptiles reproduce by laying leathery eggs, but a significant number of lizards and snakes give birth to live young. Of the c. 1,670 reptile species that have been evaluated on the IUCN Red List, almost 1 in 3 are threatened with extinction.
Explore ARKive for videos and images of endangered reptiles, and learn about reptile conservation, biology and more in our species fact-files.
Click on the first letter of the scientific name.
Species 1 - 31 of 31
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Information on Beal's-eyed turtle is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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The four-eyed turtle is a threatened, little-known reptile, named for the striking circular shapes on the top of the head that look like... More
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Information on Salea anamallayana is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on Horsfield's spiny lizard (Salea horsfieldii) is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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This medium-sized constrictor occurs in two colour variations. Prevalent mainly in the eastern half of the range is the green to... More
14 Images
3 Videos
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Information on the spiny chuckwalla (Sauromalus hispidus) is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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This plump lizard can grow up to 60 centimetres, making it by far the largest of the chuckwallas (Sauromalus), and similar in size to its... More
9 Images
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Information on Sceloporus chaneyi is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on Sceloporus megalepidurus is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on Sceloporus oberon is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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While this peculiar reptile may look like a snake, it is actually a lizard. It lacks forelimbs but it does have tiny hindlimbs each bearing... More
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Information on the two-lined ground skink (Scincella bilineata) is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Owing to their remarkable ability to seemingly ‘swim’ through sand, species in the skink genus Scincus are appropriately known as sandfish... More
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Among the world’s most accomplished burrowers are a genus of desert-dwelling skinks (Scincus sp.) commonly known as the sandfish. As the... More
5 Images
1 Video
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The Chinese crocodile lizard is so named for the appearance of its tail, which has an enlarged pair of scales running in two sharply... More
9 Images
1 Video
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Also known as the ‘smiling terrapin’ due to its upwardly curved jaw line, the black marsh turtle is a largely aquatic turtle that has... More
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Known from just a few specimens, the Philippine pond turtle is one of the rarest and least known turtles in the world. One of its most... More
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Information on the Asiatic water snake (Sinonatrix aequifasciata) is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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The diadem snake is named for its distinctive head markings, consisting of a dark band, which runs across the head between the eyes, behind... More
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Information on the Saint Lucia dwarf gecko is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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The Brothers Island tuatara is one of the oldest animals in the world today. It may look like a lizard but it belongs to the order... More
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Information on Sphenomorphus dorsicatenatus is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on Sphenomorphus striatopunctatum is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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A small and attractively marked gecko, the Arabian sand gecko is unusual for its webbed feet, which increase the surface area for burrowing... More
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The Middle Eastern short-fingered gecko is the largest of the desert-dwelling sand geckos (genus Stenodactylus) found in the United Arab... More
5 Images
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The Gulf sand gecko is a small, rather delicate-looking gecko with long, thin legs, rounded toes and a relatively narrow tail. Like other... More
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The east sand gecko is a slender, rather delicate looking gecko with long, thin legs, rounded toes, a thin tail and a relatively large head... More
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Slevin’s sand gecko is a small gecko with a large head, a tapering tail, and relatively slender, rounded toes. As in other gecko species... More
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As its common name suggests, this small freshwater turtle has a distinctly flattened top shell (carapace), which is slightly serrated at the... More
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Information on Storeria hidalgoensis is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly.
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Information on the curl snake (Suta suta) is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
4 Images
1 Video
Species 1 - 31 of 31