Reptiles
Contrary to their image as primitive relics of an ancient era, reptiles are still extremely diverse and successful today. Being cold-blooded animals, these scaly-skinned vertebrates require far less food than mammals and birds, and are thus often the dominant animal group in relatively inhospitable habitats such as deserts. Most reptiles reproduce by laying leathery eggs, but a significant number of lizards and snakes give birth to live young. Of the c. 1,670 reptile species that have been evaluated on the IUCN Red List, almost 1 in 3 are threatened with extinction.
Explore ARKive for videos and images of endangered reptiles, and learn about reptile conservation, biology and more in our species fact-files.
Click on the first letter of the scientific name.
Species
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This small, peculiar-looking turtle belongs to the family Trionychidae, the softshell turtles; a group characterised by their relatively... More
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Information on the dwarf caiman (Paleosuchus palpebrosus) is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
27 Images
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Information on the brown roofed turtle is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on the Assam roofed turtle is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on Paracontias fasika is being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on Paracontias kankana is being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on Paracontias minimus is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on Rothschild's skink (Paracontias rothschildi) is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Although snake-like in appearance, the Brigalow scaly-foot is actually a legless lizard, with no external evidence of any forelimbs and... More
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Information on the Madagascar burrowing snake (Pararhadinaea melanogaster) is currently being researched and written and will appear here... More
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Information on the Iwasaki’s snail-eater is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on Grandidier's Madagascar ground gecko (Paroedura androyensis) is being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on Paroedura masobe is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on the Comoro ground gecko (Paroedura sanctijohannis) is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on Paroedura vazimba is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on Fraas' lizard is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on the yellow-bellied sea snake is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Softshells (Trionychidae) are unusual-looking, flattened turtles, with long, protruding snouts and a reduced bony shell covered with thick... More
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With its broad head, short snout and ‘frog-like’ facial features to which it owes its name, the frog-faced softshell turtle (Pelochelys... More
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Information on the Chinese softshell turtle is currently being researched and written and will appear here... More
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The big-headed Amazon river turtle has a grey-brown to black domed upper shell (carapace) with a keel running down its centre, which is... More
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This medium-sized turtle has a long, elongated upper shell (carapace), which is yellowish, olive or black in East African and Madagascan... More
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Like all Pelusios species the East African mud turtle is rather drab in colour. It has a moderately domed, oval, dark-coloured carapace... More
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A Critically Endangered reptile, the day gecko is found only in tiny forest fragments in southeastern Madagascar. An otherwise vibrantly... More
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Information on Phelsuma borai is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on the Reunion Island day gecko is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on Phelsuma breviceps is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on the yellow-throated day gecko (Phelsuma flavigularis) is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Stocky in shape, the Round Island day gecko is one of the largest day geckos of this genus. The colouration is a dull brownish-grey with a... More
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Information on Phelsuma hielscheri is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on the Reunion Island ornate day gecko is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on Klemmer's day gecko (Phelsuma klemmeri) is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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The lined day gecko is one of just three species of Phelsuma, the day geckos, all of which occur on the island of Madagascar. It has soft... More
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Information on the island day gecko (Phelsuma nigristriata) is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on Mertens' day gecko (Phelsuma robertmertensi) is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on Phelsuma roesleri is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on Seipp's day gecko (Phelsuma seippi) is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on the fan-tailed day gecko (Phelsuma serraticauda) is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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The banded day gecko (Phelsuma standingi) is one of the largest day gecko species in Madagascar. The adult is a mottled pale blue or... More
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Information on Philochortus zolii is being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on Phisalixella variabilis is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on Phoenicolacerta kulzeri is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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The Arabian toad-headed agama (Phrynocephalus arabicus) is a member of the Agamidae family, also known as the chisel-teeth lizards due... More
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Information on Phrynocephalus horvathi is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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The spotted toad-headed agama is a member of the Agamidae family, also known as the chameleons of the Old World due to their striking... More
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Information on the Persian toad agama is currently being researched and written and will apperar here shortly... More
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Information on the flat-tailed horned lizard is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information the Paluma Range leaf-tailed gecko on is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on the Louisiana pine snake is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on the flowered racer (Platyceps florulentus) is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Species
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