Reptiles
Contrary to their image as primitive relics of an ancient era, reptiles are still extremely diverse and successful today. Being cold-blooded animals, these scaly-skinned vertebrates require far less food than mammals and birds, and are thus often the dominant animal group in relatively inhospitable habitats such as deserts. Most reptiles reproduce by laying leathery eggs, but a significant number of lizards and snakes give birth to live young. Of the c. 1,670 reptile species that have been evaluated on the IUCN Red List, almost 1 in 3 are threatened with extinction.
Explore ARKive for videos and images of endangered reptiles, and learn about reptile conservation, biology and more in our species fact-files.
Click on the first letter of the scientific name.
Species 1 - 25 of 25
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This especially striking freshwater turtle can be distinguished by the fine yellow and black lines that decorate the neck, for which this... More
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Information on the Fiji snake is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on Duméril's kukri snake (Oligodon sublineatus) is currently being researched and written and will appear here... More
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A relatively large New Zealand skink, the robust skink has, as its names suggests, a rather thickset body with a short, blunt head. The... More
4 Images
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One of New Zealand’s largest skinks, Falla’s skink (Oligosoma fallai) has, like other skinks, a roughly cylindrical body and short... More
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As one of New Zealand’s largest and most impressive lizards, the grand skink justly deserves its name. Sadly though, it also shares the less... More
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The chevron skink is New Zealand’s largest living endemic lizard and one of its rarest, and is named after its very distinctive markings... More
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Information on the speckled skink is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
9 Images
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One of New Zealand’s rarest lizards, McGregor’s skink is a medium-sized and secretive reptile, with a long body, short but well-developed... More
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As its name suggests, the elongate body of the small-scaled skink is covered in relatively small, glossy scales. The background colour to... More
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One of New Zealand’s rarest lizards, and also amongst the largest, the Otago skink (Oligosoma otagense) is a long and slender reptile... More
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This little-known striped skink is one of the most rarely seen lizards in New Zealand, and fewer than 120 have ever been found. Oligosoma... More
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Like other skinks, the scree skink has an elongate body covered in smooth, glossy scales, a narrow head and small eyes. The scales are... More
7 Images
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A medium-sized and rather attractively marked lizard, Whitaker’s skink has a long body, short but well-developed limbs, and smooth scales... More
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Originally discovered in the 1890s, the secretive bronzeback snake-lizard went unrecorded for over 80 years, until the finding of further... More
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The Jordan limbless skink (Ophiomorus latasti) is a poorly-known lizard which receives its scientific name from Fernand Lastaste, the French... More
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The longest of all living venomous snakes, the magnificent king cobra (Ophiophagus hannah) has been the inspiration for a variety of... More
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Information on the Mexican pitviper is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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The Mexican horned pitviper (Ophryacus undulatus) is a rare, venomous snake about which very little is known. It can be easily distinguished... More
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Information on Kikuzato’s brook snake is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
5 Images
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The collared iguana (Oplurus cuvieri) is the most common lizard species in the western forests of Madagascar and the largest species in the... More
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The endangered Malaysian giant turtle (Orlitia borneensis) is the largest freshwater turtle in Southeast Asia. Exploitation is rapidly... More
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As its name suggests, the dwarf crocodile is a diminutive species, with individuals rarely reaching lengths of 1.6 m. It is a heavily... More
17 Images
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Information on Otocryptis beddomii is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on Otocryptis wiegmanni is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Species 1 - 25 of 25