Reptiles
Contrary to their image as primitive relics of an ancient era, reptiles are still extremely diverse and successful today. Being cold-blooded animals, these scaly-skinned vertebrates require far less food than mammals and birds, and are thus often the dominant animal group in relatively inhospitable habitats such as deserts. Most reptiles reproduce by laying leathery eggs, but a significant number of lizards and snakes give birth to live young. Of the c. 1,670 reptile species that have been evaluated on the IUCN Red List, almost 1 in 3 are threatened with extinction.
Explore ARKive for videos and images of endangered reptiles, and learn about reptile conservation, biology and more in our species fact-files.
Click on the first letter of the scientific name.
Species 1 - 47 of 47
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Information on the Sri Lankan keelback (Balanophis ceylonensis) is being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on the plumed basilisk is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
17 Images
2 Videos
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Information on the brown basilisk is currently being researched and written and will appear here... More
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The batagur is one of Asia's largest freshwater turtles; individuals can reach up to 60 cm in length. The shell (carapace) is brown and the... More
25 Images
2 Videos
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Information on the three-striped roofed turtle is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on the Burmese roofed turtle is currently being researched and written and will appear here... More
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Information on Bavayia goroensis is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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The Albany adder is a member of the viper family, a group of highly evolved, venomous snakes. Its relatively short, stocky body is grey... More
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This small viper has distinctively raised, protruding scales above each eye and a broad, triangular head, typical of viperids. The body is... More
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This small venomous snake is named for the distinctive tuft of two to seven horn-like scales above each eye. The body is usually a greyish... More
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First described in 1997, this small adder is characterised by orange-brown colouration that strongly camouflages it against the sandy... More
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The Namaqua dwarf adder is the smallest venomous snake in the world, reaching a maximum length of just 28 centimetres. A true viper, this... More
7 Images
3 Videos
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Information on the Madagascar velvet gecko (Blaesodactylus boivini) is being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on Barnes's cat snake (Boiga barnesii) is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on Beddome's cat snake (Boiga beddomei) is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on the Sri Lankan cat snake (Boiga ceylonensis) is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on Boiga nuchalis is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Ranawana’s golden cat snake is the sixth Boiga species to be discovered that is endemic to Sri Lanka. Members of this genus are commonly... More
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The yellow-blotched palm-pitviper is a slender, green, venomous snake with a conspicuous, prehensile tail. This species can be distinguished... More
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Information on the Mexican palm viper is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Unique to a single, tiny island off the coast of the Brazil, the golden lancehead (Bothropoides insularis) is a highly venomous pitviper, a... More
9 Images
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Information on Piraja’s lancehead is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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The Fiji banded iguana is a spectacularly beautiful, large, emerald-green lizard named for the highly distinctive, broad, vertical blue to... More
20 Images
5 Videos
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The Fiji crested iguana is a large stocky lizard, which was first discovered in 1979. Dr John Gibbons found the iguana whilst researching... More
13 Images
5 Videos
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Information on Brachymeles minimus is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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The Drakensburg dwarf chameleon (Bradypodion dracomontanum) is a diminutive reptile whose scientific name, Bradypodion, means 'slow foot'... More
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Information on the Cape dwarf chameleon is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
10 Images
4 Videos
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Information on the Natal midland dwarf chameleon (Bradypodion thamnobates) is currently being researched and written and will appear here... More
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The tiny Brygoo’s chameleon (Brookesia brygooi) belongs to a group of chameleons endemic to Madagascar, the leaf chameleons, or Brookesia... More
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Information on Brookesia confidens is being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on the Decary's leaf chameleon (Brookesia decaryi) is being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on Brookesia desperata is being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on the northern leaf chameleon is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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The dwarf chameleon (Brookesia exarmata), only described to science in 1996, is one of the smallest of the diminutive Malagasy leaf... More
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Information on Brookesia karchei is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on Brookesia micra is being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Often considered to be the smallest species of the diminutive stump-tailed chameleons, (Brookesia species), the minute leaf chameleon (... More
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Information on Brookesia nasus is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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The Antsingy leaf chameleon is much smaller than most chameleons, but is the largest of the Brookesia (dwarf) chameleon species. It has a... More
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Information on the pygmy stump-tailed chameleon is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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The brown leaf chameleon (Brookesia superciliaris) is, like other Brookesia species, a master of disguise. Its elongate, rather high... More
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Information on Brookesia tristis is being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on the tuberculate leaf chameleon (Brookesia tuberculata) is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on Brookesia vadoni is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on the common Indian krait is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on the Sri Lankan krait (Bungarus ceylonicus) is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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The Baluch ground gecko (Bunopus tuberculatus) is a small, ground-dwelling gecko with rather short, straight toes, a long tail, and... More
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Species 1 - 47 of 47