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Learn about the scientific name of this species and how it fits into the tree of life at Nature Navigator.
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Range
Widespread throughout Europe from northern Spain to Scandinavia, reaching as far east as Russia. Once widespread throughout much of Britain, the pearl-bordered fritillary has suffered a severe and rapid decline in England and Wales over last 50 years (2). It has become locally extinct in most of Wales, and central and eastern England (4).
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You can view distribution information for this species at the National Biodiversity Network Gateway.
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Habitat
Found in woodland clearings, open deciduous wood pasture in Scotland, and in free-draining areas with a patchwork of grass, bracken and some scrub. The pearl-bordered fritillary requires abundant supplies of the main foodplants, common dog-violet (Viola riviniana) (4) and other Viola species (3) for the caterpillars, and plenty of nectar-rich spring flowers for the adults to feed on (5).