Saturday 25 May
Endangered Species of the Week: Kakapo - the World's Favourite Species!

What’s the World’s Favourite Species?
Find out here.| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Sylviidae |
| Genus | Acrocephalus (1) |
The paddyfield warbler (Acrocephalus agricola) is a small bird with a short, dark brown bill and long, rounded tail. The upperparts of the paddyfield warbler are orange-brown in May and June, but the plumage slowly wears to a dull olive brown throughout the rest of the year. The throat and belly are whitish and the sides are a buffy yellow (2).
The paddyfield warbler has pinkish or greyish-brown legs, dark brown eyes (2), and a whitish stripe above each eye (3).
The distinctive song of the paddyfield warbler consists of mimicry of other species, combined with hurried chortled phrases (2).
TopA mainly insectivorous bird, the paddyfield warbler feeds primarily on small flies, such as mayflies and caddisflies, but also consumes beetles, spiders and earthworms (2).
The breeding season of the paddyfield warbler extends from mid-May to mid-August. The nest, which is built by both sexes, is a tall, deep, cylindrical structure made from reeds and grasses. It is placed around the stems of aquatic or semi-aquatic vegetation, 20 to 100 centimetres above the water or land. The paddyfield warbler lays 3 to 6 eggs, which are incubated by the female for approximately 12 days. The chicks are fed by both parents (2).
In September, after breeding is over, the paddyfield warbler migrates south to spend winter in warmer climates, before returning to its breeding range in May (4).
TopThe paddyfield warbler breeds in Eastern Europe and Western and Central Asia. It migrates south to the warmer Indian subcontinent for the winter (4).
TopDuring the breeding season, the favoured habitat of the paddyfield warbler is low-growing reeds and dense vegetation at the edges of lakes and marshes (2) (3). In winter, it inhabits damp or wet ground with thick cover (2), such as reedbeds, paddy fields and mangroves (5).
TopThe paddyfield warbler is classified as Least Concern (LC) on the IUCN Red List (1).
TopAlthough the paddyfield warbler is not currently considered to be a threatened species (6), it may be affected in some areas by the reclamation of marshland, its favoured habitat (2).
TopThere are currently no specific conservation measures in place for the paddyfield warbler.
TopThis information is awaiting authentication by a species expert, and will be updated as soon as possible. If you are able to help please contact:
arkive@wildscreen.org.uk
More »Related species
This species is featured in:
This species is featured in Jewels of the UAE, which showcases biodiversity found in the United Arab Emirates in association with the Environment Agency – Abu Dhabi.
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