Mammals
Mammals exhibit extraordinary diversity, from the diminutive bumblebee bat, which weighs no more than a penny, to the largest animal to have ever lived, the blue whale. All members of this warm-blooded vertebrate group nurse their young on milk produced by the female’s mammary glands, and, with a few notable exceptions, most also give birth to live young and have bodies insulated by hair. Of the world’s c. 5,500 mammal species, almost one in four are threatened with extinction.
Explore ARKive for videos and images of endangered mammals, and learn about mammal conservation, biology and more in our species fact-files.
Click on the first letter of the common name.
-
The common name of this bat is something of a misnomer, as the Mexican funnel-eared bat (Natalus stramineus) is actually only found in the... More
2 Images
0 videos
-
Aptly named for its elongated muzzle, the Mexican long-nosed bat is also recognised by its prominent noseleaf, short ears, long, relatively... More
3 Images
1 Video
-
Information on the Mexican long-tongued bat is currently being researched and written and will appear here... More
9 Images
0 videos
-
Prairie dogs are highly social rodents that belong to the same family as squirrels. The Mexican prairie dog is the southernmost species of... More
11 Images
0 videos
-
With its streamlined body, small, almost inconspicuous ears, and large, paddle-shaped hind feet, the Mexican water mouse is well adapted to... More
1 Image
0 videos
-
Milne Edwards’s sportive lemur is one of the larger of the sportive lemurs, a genus of leaf-eating primates endemic to Madagascar. The... More
8 Images
0 videos
-
With piercing orange-red eyes peering out from a dark grey face, Milne-Edwards’ sifaka is a striking sight in Madagascar’s forests. Its soft... More
9 Images
1 Video
-
Gymnures are relatives of hedgehogs, but lack the prickly spines. Found only on a single island, the Mindanao gymnure, whose local name... More
6 Images
0 videos
-
Information on the Mindanao montane forest apomys (Apomys insignis) is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
1 Image
0 videos
-
The little-known Mindanao shrew mouse (Crunomys melanius) is one of 15 mice species endemic to the Philippine Islands. The Mindanao shrew... More
4 Images
0 videos
-
The scientific name of this monkey Presbytis is derived from the Greek word for ‘old woman’ and refers to the mitred leaf monkey’s facial... More
8 Images
0 videos
-
Information on the Mohave ground squirrel (Xerospermophilus mohavensis) is currently being researched and written and will appear here... More
6 Images
0 videos
-
The European mole (Talpa europaea) has an elongated, cylindrical body, covered in black, velvety fur. Although the eyes are complete, they... More
29 Images
7 Videos
-
Information on the Mongolian gazelle is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
6 Images
2 Videos
-
One of the smallest of the five Eulemur species, the mongoose lemur has soft, woolly fur, a relatively long, bushy tail and a pronounced... More
16 Images
0 videos
-
The monito del monte, or ‘monkey of the mountains’, is not a monkey, but a South American marsupial, which has often been called a ‘living... More
2 Images
4 Videos
-
Information on the moonrat (Echinosorex gymnura) is being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
3 Images
0 videos
-
Together with its close relative the Eurasian elk (Alces alces), the moose (Alces americanus) is the largest living deer species, and is... More
33 Images
0 videos
-
Information on the mottle-face tamarin is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
1 Image
0 videos
-
The males of this exceedingly wary wild sheep have large sickle-shaped horns, which are prized by many a trophy hunter. For most subspecies... More
49 Images
2 Videos
-
This even-toed ungulate is actually a member of the wild cattle subfamily, but due to its small size, it more closely resembles a deer... More
6 Images
0 videos
-
Information on the mountain coati is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
1 Image
0 videos
-
Of all Gazella species, the mountain gazelle is the most slender built with relatively the longest neck and legs. The coat is fawn to... More
20 Images
1 Video
-
The mountain hare (Lepus timidus), also known as the blue hare, or white hare in winter, is native to Britain, unlike the brown hare (Lepus... More
19 Images
4 Videos
-
The last of the large ungulate species to be discovered in Africa, the mountain nyala is an elegant and rather attractively marked antelope... More
21 Images
2 Videos
-
Information on the mountain paca is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
1 Image
0 videos
-
The largest of the pygmy-possums, the mountain pygmy-possum was only known from fossil records until it was discovered in the Australian... More
17 Images
5 Videos
-
The mountain tapir is a 'living fossil'; the smallest of four surviving species of tapir that represent the remnants of a lineage that... More
9 Images
2 Videos
-
This evocative icon of Africa is an immediately recognisable member of the horse family, characterised by its striking pattern of black and... More
34 Images
2 Videos
-
A diminutive species of African forest monkey, the moustached guenon’s name derives from the crescent-shaped, bright coloured patch located... More
5 Images
1 Video
-
A relatively small bat, the Muscat mouse-tailed bat’s distinguishing feature is its long, slender, mouse-like tail, which can comprise up to... More
4 Images
0 videos
-
A massive, stocky bovid, superficially resembling the American bison in appearance, the muskox has a large body, short, stout legs, a short... More
54 Images
8 Videos
-
Information on the muskrat is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
19 Images
1 Video