Mammals
Mammals exhibit extraordinary diversity, from the diminutive bumblebee bat, which weighs no more than a penny, to the largest animal to have ever lived, the blue whale. All members of this warm-blooded vertebrate group nurse their young on milk produced by the female’s mammary glands, and, with a few notable exceptions, most also give birth to live young and have bodies insulated by hair. Of the world’s c. 5,500 mammal species, almost one in four are threatened with extinction.
Explore ARKive for videos and images of endangered mammals, and learn about mammal conservation, biology and more in our species fact-files.
Click on the first letter of the common name.
Species
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One of Africa’s most attractive primates, the L’Hoest’s monkey possesses a brilliant white ruff that frames its delicate black face. Its... More
9 Images
2 Videos
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Information on the Lakeland downs mouse is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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A burrowing rodent from South America, the most distinguishing feature of the Lami tuco-tuco (Ctenomys lami) is its incredibly large... More
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Information on the large Asian leaf-nosed bat (Hipposideros lekaguli) is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on the large desert marsupial-mouse is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on the large false serotine is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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The large flying fox (Pteropus vampyrus), so named because of its fox-like facial features, is one of the largest bats in the world. The... More
13 Images
5 Videos
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The largest representative of the genus Chaetophractus, the large hairy armadillo (Chaetophractus villosus) is the most common... More
17 Images
2 Videos
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Information on the large Indian civet is being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on the large long-clawed mouse is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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The large-eared horseshoe bat can be identified by its long, fine, greyish-brown hair which is often streaked with white hairs on the... More
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Information on the large-eared pied bat is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on the Lariang tarsier is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on Lataste’s gerbil is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on Layard's palm squirrel is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
8 Images
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Thought to be extinct after disastrous fires in 1939, Leadbeater’s possum (Gymnobelideus leadbeateri) was only rediscovered in 1961 in... More
6 Images
4 Videos
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Information on the least pygmy squirrel is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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The medium sized Leisler's bat (Nyctalus leisleri) is similar in appearance to the noctule bat (Nyctalus noctula), but it is both... More
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A rare marsupial found only in northern Australia, the lemuroid ringtail possum (Hemibelideus lemuroides) may become Australia’s victim of... More
4 Images
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Distinguished by its exceptionally beautiful, black-spotted coat, the leopard (Panthera pardus) is also recognised for its supreme stealth... More
81 Images
4 Videos
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Information on the leopard cat is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
14 Images
5 Videos
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Like its terrestrial namesake, the leopard seal is a formidable hunter with a sinuous body and powerful jaws that open widely to reveal... More
25 Images
6 Videos
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As a medium-sized member of the horseshoe bat family, this species is characterised by its complex noseleaf. The noseleaf consists of a... More
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Information on the lesser bulldog bat is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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The lesser Egyptian gerbil is the smallest and one of the most widespread Gerbillus species in Egypt. The fur on its back is dappled yellow... More
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This small rodent is sometimes likened to a tiny kangaroo due to its incredibly large hind legs, and hopping form of locomotion. The lesser... More
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Information on the lesser fairy armadillo is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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The lesser false vampire bat is one of only two species belonging to the genus Megaderma (Megaderma spasma and Megaderma lyra)... More
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The lesser horseshoe bat (Rhinolophus hipposideros) is one of the smallest British bats. It has soft fluffy fur, which is brownish on the... More
21 Images
1 Video
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Often thought of as the most beautiful antelope, the lesser kudu has a single white stripe running down the back and white stripes running... More
9 Images
4 Videos
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Information on the lesser leaf-nosed bat (Hipposideros turpis) is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Due to its great agility in flight and preference for nectar, the lesser long-nosed bat (Leptonycteris yerbabuenae) has been compared to a... More
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The lesser marmoset rat (Hapalomys delacouri) is a small, rat-like rodent which is well adapted to its arboreal lifestyle in bamboo habitats... More
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The lesser mouse-eared myotis (Myotis blythii) is a member of the most widely distributed groups of bats in the world, the mouse-eared or... More
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The lesser mouse-tailed bat is, as its name suggests, a fairly small bat with a very long, mouse-like tail. In fact, it has one of the... More
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The angular features of this small and timid bat make it easy to recognise. It has a pointy, simple nose with no noseleaf, large black eyes... More
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With an appearance typical of a fruit bat, the lesser short-nosed fruit bat is a beautiful example. Its dog-like face with large, appealing... More
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The New Zealand lesser short-tailed bat is remarkable for the fact that it is the most terrestrial bat in the world; more at home on the... More
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The appropriately named lesser short-tailed gerbil is distinguished from other Gerbillus species by the shorter tail; while all other... More
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Information on the lesser spectral tarsier is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on the lesser stick-nest rat is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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Information on the lesser weasel lemur is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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The lesser white-toothed shrew (Crocidura suaveolens) is the smallest of the 'white-toothed shrews'; it lacks the deposition of iron in... More
5 Images
3 Videos
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The Liberian mongoose (Liberiictis kuhni) is a medium-sized mongoose that was only described relatively recently. This elusive... More
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Similar in appearance to the gerbils to which it is related, the Libyan jird is a fairly small but robust rodent, with soft, fine fur, a... More
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It seems that no animal has inspired the imagination of man more than the lion (Panthera leo). Characterised as fearsome, courageous and... More
128 Images
26 Videos
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The striking lion-tailed macaque is one of the smallest and most endangered of the macaque species of monkey. The coat is shiny and black... More
23 Images
17 Videos
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Information on the little bent-wing bat is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
7 Images
1 Video
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Information on the little brown myotis is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
9 Images
1 Video
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Information on the little goblin bat is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
2 Images
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Species
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