Mammals
Mammals exhibit extraordinary diversity, from the diminutive bumblebee bat, which weighs no more than a penny, to the largest animal to have ever lived, the blue whale. All members of this warm-blooded vertebrate group nurse their young on milk produced by the female’s mammary glands, and, with a few notable exceptions, most also give birth to live young and have bodies insulated by hair. Of the world’s c. 5,500 mammal species, almost one in four are threatened with extinction.
Explore ARKive for videos and images of endangered mammals, and learn about mammal conservation, biology and more in our species fact-files.
Click on the first letter of the common name.
Species 1 - 46 of 46
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Information on the Ha Tinh langur is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
4 Images
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Information on the Hainan gibbon (Nomascus hainanus) is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
2 Images
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The Hainan gymnure, despite first appearances, is actually a relative of the hedgehog. It may lack the distinctive prickly spines, but it... More
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Information on the hairy babirusa (Babyrousa babyrussa) is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
1 Image
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The incredibly elusive hairy-eared dwarf lemur, the only species in the genus Allocebus, is one of the most rarely seen lemurs on the island... More
4 Images
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Perhaps the world’s rarest otter, the hairy-nosed otter is a little-known, enigmatic species endemic to Southeast Asia. The most distinctive... More
8 Images
2 Videos
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Considered sacred by the ancient Egyptians, the hamadryas baboon is distinguished from other baboons by the male’s long, silver-grey... More
35 Images
4 Videos
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The harbour porpoise is the most commonly seen porpoise, and is the most widely distributed of all cetaceans (whales and dolphins) in... More
6 Images
2 Videos
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Information on the harp seal is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
29 Images
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This large, high-shouldered antelope is one of the grazing mammals that formerly ranged in huge herds, shaping the vast grasslands of... More
47 Images
4 Videos
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The diminutive harvest mouse is the smallest rodent in Europe, weighing up to just 6g. It is easily identified, with its blunt nose, short... More
41 Images
15 Videos
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Information on the Hastings river mouse is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
7 Images
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Hawaiian monk seals are the only true seals to be found year-round in tropical waters. After the annual moult, this monk seal is a silvery... More
34 Images
14 Videos
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One of the most poorly known dolphins and also amongst the smallest, Heaviside’s dolphin has a blunt head, rounded, paddle-like flippers... More
11 Images
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Stout-bodied and strong-limbed, Heck’s macaque is one of several closely related macaque species endemic to Sulawesi in Indonesia... More
4 Images
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Hector's dolphin, one of the rarest and smallest of marine dolphins, has a short, stocky torpedo-shaped body, which becomes narrow towards... More
19 Images
2 Videos
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The hedgehog is one of our most instantly recognisable native mammals, as it is the only British mammal to have spines. It is also... More
46 Images
12 Videos
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A relatively widespread species, Hemprich’s long-eared bat has thick, soft fur measuring up to 11 millimetres in length, which varies from... More
3 Images
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Hildegarde’s tomb bat (Taphozous hildegardeae) is a medium-sized bat with fine, pale brown fur and a characteristic white furry stomach. It... More
2 Images
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Information on the Himalayan goral is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
11 Images
1 Video
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Information on the Himalayan marmot is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
16 Images
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Superbly adapted for life at high altitudes, the Himalayan musk deer has well-developed dewclaws and large, wide toes that provide increased... More
14 Images
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Information on the Himalayan serow is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
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The Himalayan tahr is a relative of the wild goat and is specially adapted to life on the rugged mountain slopes of the Himalayas, extending... More
20 Images
9 Videos
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Despite its massive bulk, this amphibious mammal moves underwater with grace, and trots on land with surprising speed. Indeed, the name... More
60 Images
13 Videos
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Numbers of this rare antelope have recently drastically declined and the species is now in danger of imminent extinction. As the sole... More
8 Images
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This ancient and distinctive mammal, capable of secreting toxic saliva, faces very real and immediate threats to its survival. One of... More
12 Images
2 Videos
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A shy and secretive mammal, the hispid hare (Caprolagus hispidus) has distinctively short ears and, unlike other members of the Leporidae... More
2 Images
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The hoary bat (Lasiurus cinereus) is one of the largest and arguably most beautiful bats in the Americas. Its body fur is long, dense and... More
6 Images
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The world’s largest extant badger, the hog badger (Arctonyx collaris) is aptly named for its unusual pig-like snout. The fur on the body of... More
5 Images
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Once widespread and relatively abundant, the hog deer has suffered dramatic declines, and now survives in relict populations, scattered... More
18 Images
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This species is named after the deep slit running down the face, from a central point between the eyes down to the nostrils. This is, in... More
5 Images
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First described in 1892, this tiny, white-furred bat is perhaps most noticeable for its remarkable habit of constructing its own roost from... More
8 Images
1 Video
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A stocky, robust and rather ferocious animal, the honey badger, which is the only species within the Mellivora genus, has very distinct... More
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Information on the honey possum is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
7 Images
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The hooded seal owes its name to the striking nasal appendage that adorns the head of sexually mature males. The wide, fleshy muzzle of... More
17 Images
4 Videos
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Hooker’s sea lion, also known as the New Zealand sea lion, is one of the rarest and most threatened sea lions in the world. Adult males are... More
20 Images
10 Videos
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A bizarre-looking primate, Horsfield’s tarsier (Tarsius banacus) has, like other tarsiers, a number of extraordinary morphological... More
10 Images
2 Videos
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The elusive Hose’s civet (Diplogale hosei) is so rare that it has only been caught on film once. Prior to 2004, the only descriptions of... More
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Hose’s langur is a relatively small, slim-built primate, characterised by a high forehead and a prominent, forward-leaning crest down the... More
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The small and robust hourglass dolphin (Lagenorhynchus cruciger) is often nicknamed the ‘sea cow’ due to its characteristic black and white... More
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The house mouse (Mus musculus) is one of the most widely distributed and successful mammals in the world. It has dull greyish-brown fur... More
18 Images
8 Videos
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Information on the Hubbard’s sportive lemur is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
2 Images
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This deer species has an odd stance; the legs are very short and the hind legs appear bent. The huemul has coarse, brown fur that is short... More
18 Images
5 Videos
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The magnificent humpback whale (Megaptera novaeangliae) is renowned for its impressive leaping displays and for the mysterious 'singing' of... More
57 Images
15 Videos
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This unusual-looking marsupial of New Guinea is characterised by a number of adaptations specific to its arboreal lifestyle. The species has... More
11 Images
1 Video
Species 1 - 46 of 46