Mammals
Mammals exhibit extraordinary diversity, from the diminutive bumblebee bat, which weighs no more than a penny, to the largest animal to have ever lived, the blue whale. All members of this warm-blooded vertebrate group nurse their young on milk produced by the female’s mammary glands, and, with a few notable exceptions, most also give birth to live young and have bodies insulated by hair. Of the world’s c. 5,500 mammal species, almost one in four are threatened with extinction.
Explore ARKive for videos and images of endangered mammals, and learn about mammal conservation, biology and more in our species fact-files.
Click on the first letter of the common name.
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Information on the black and white tassel-ear marmoset is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
10 Images
4 Videos
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The black colobus is one of the most threatened primate species in Africa. It is a large, heavily built monkey, with a glossy black coat and... More
9 Images
1 Video
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As its name suggests, the black crested mangabey (Lophocebus aterrimus) can be distinguished from other mangabey species by the prominent... More
3 Images
0 videos
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The black flying fox is Australia’s largest bat and, with an incredible wingspan of over a metre, is amongst the largest bats in the world... More
17 Images
6 Videos
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Information on the black giant squirrel (Ratufa bicolor) is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
8 Images
0 videos
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The black lechwe is one of three living subspecies of the lechwe, a water antelope of southern Africa. The long body is highest at the... More
17 Images
5 Videos
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There are two subspecies of the black lemur, the black lemur Eulemur macaco macaco and the Sclater’s or blue eyed lemur E. m. flavifrons. ... More
32 Images
12 Videos
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The squirrel-sized black lion tamarin (Leontopithecus chrysopygus) is one of the world's most endangered mammals. Also known as the... More
5 Images
3 Videos
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A little-known, rare species of deer, the black muntjac (Muntiacus crinifrons) is found only in eastern China. The black muntjac has a dark... More
2 Images
0 videos
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The black myotis (Myotis nigricans) is a relatively small bat, aptly named for its blackish fur. However, its colouration can also vary from... More
4 Images
0 videos
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Also known as the ship rat, the black rat (Rattus rattus) was introduced to Britain with the Romans. Generally smaller than the brown rat (... More
7 Images
1 Video
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The black rhinoceros (Diceros bicornis) is the most well known of the five living rhinoceros species, with its aggressive reputation... More
61 Images
12 Videos
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The largest of the spider monkeys, the black spider monkey (Ateles paniscus) is also distinguished by its long, glossy black hair, which... More
25 Images
4 Videos
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First described as recently as 1985, and still viewed by some as a regional subspecies rather than a full species, the black squirrel monkey... More
3 Images
0 videos
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The black tree kangaroo has the dubious honour of being one of the ‘tastier’ marsupials discovered by early Dutch explorers on the island of... More
5 Images
0 videos
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Information on the black wildebeest is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
19 Images
1 Video
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The handsome black-and-white ruffed lemur is, along with the red ruffed lemur, the largest member of the Lemuridae family. Its long and... More
37 Images
10 Videos
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The slender black-backed jackal (Canis mesomelas) is a long-legged, medium sized canid with a pointed, fox-like muzzle. The black and silver... More
41 Images
0 videos
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The remarkable black-bellied pangolin is the smallest and most arboreal pangolin species. Like other pangolins, most of this species’ head... More
9 Images
0 videos
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Information on the black-capped capuchin is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
36 Images
4 Videos
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The black-crested gibbon is one of the world’s most endangered primates and may be on the very brink of extinction. Males and females are... More
3 Images
0 videos
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The black-faced lion tamarin has a golden-coloured back that contrasts with the black face, head, mane, chest, feet, forearms and tail. Like... More
8 Images
0 videos
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This secretive and rare cat is among the smallest of the world’s cats, and is the smallest wild cat in Africa. The coat of the black-footed... More
16 Images
1 Video
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Once classified as Extinct in the Wild, the black-footed ferret (Mustela nigripes) is one of the world's rarest mammals and the only ferret... More
17 Images
12 Videos
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Information on the black-footed gray langur is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
1 Image
0 videos
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The colouration of the shy, wary black-footed rock-wallaby (Petrogale lateralis) helps it to blend in with the background of... More
7 Images
8 Videos
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The black-fronted duiker is a sturdy and active antelope, named for the broad black streak that runs from the nose to its forehead, which... More
2 Images
1 Video
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The black-fronted titi monkey (Callicebus nigrifrons) is a small New World monkey with a black face, forehead and ears. The black fur fades... More
1 Image
0 videos
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Spider monkeys get their name for their extremely long, spidery limbs and prehensile tail, which acts like a fifth limb and is used for... More
19 Images
11 Videos
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The subject of much taxonomic debate, the black-headed uakari has recently been given full species status on the basis of its distinct... More
1 Image
0 videos
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The charismatic black-horned capuchin (Cebus nigritus) is easily identifiable by the presence of two black ’horn-like’ tufts of hair on the... More
2 Images
0 videos
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A member of the attractive colobid subfamily, the black-shanked douc has recently gained species status, having previously been a subspecies... More
7 Images
3 Videos
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Information on the black-spotted cuscus (Spilocuscus rufoniger) is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
1 Image
0 videos
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Information on the black-striped squirrel (Callosciurus nigrovittatus) is currently being researched and written and will appear here... More
3 Images
0 videos
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Named for their dog-like yip, prairie dogs are in fact rather large, stout, ground-dwelling squirrels. The black-tailed prairie dog is... More
38 Images
10 Videos
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A graceful and slender species, the blackbuck (Antilope cervicapra) is the only member of the genus Antilope. One of the blackbuck’s most... More
28 Images
7 Videos
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A particularly easy species to identify, Blainville’s beaked whale has two distinctive horn-like teeth that grow from bulges in the lower... More
4 Images
0 videos
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Although lacking the bold colouring of the red fox (Vulpes vulpes) with which it coexists, Blanford’s fox is no less striking. The... More
6 Images
2 Videos
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Information on Blick's grass rat (Arvicanthis blicki) is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
1 Image
0 videos
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Formerly considered a subspecies of the more widely recognised masked titi (Callicebus personatus), the blond titi monkey has only recently... More
1 Image
0 videos
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Information on the blonde capuchin (Cebus flavius) is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
12 Images
0 videos
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The blue duiker is the smallest and one of the most abundant and widespread of all duiker species. Like other duikers, this diminutive... More
11 Images
1 Video
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Information on the blue monkey is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
55 Images
2 Videos
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The blue whale (Balaenoptera musculus) is the largest animal to have ever lived, being almost as big as a Boeing 737 and even larger than... More
51 Images
3 Videos
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A distinctive, high-shouldered antelope, with a long, broad muzzle and cow-like horns, the blue wildebeest is famous for forming vast... More
84 Images
14 Videos
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Information on the blue-eyed black lemur (Eulemur flavifrons) is currently being researched and written and will appear here shortly... More
15 Images
0 videos
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The first African antelope to be hunted to extinction by European settlers, the bluebuck, or blaubok, once inhabited the grasslands of South... More
2 Images
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With its big, round eyes and long snout, Blyth’s flying fox (Pteropus melanotus) is aptly named for its fox-like face. The large ears have... More
2 Images
0 videos
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Owing its common name to its short ‘bobbed’ tail, the bobcat (Lynx rufus) has the widest distribution of any native cat in North America... More
38 Images
3 Videos
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This medium-sized, sandy coloured antelope possesses no outstanding physical features, instead, its loud whistles and bounding behaviour are... More
19 Images
0 videos