Leeward Island racer (Alsophis rijgersmaei)

Female Leeward Island racer in grass
Female Leeward Island racer in grass

Leeward Island racer fact file

Leeward Island racer description

KingdomAnimalia
PhylumChordata
ClassReptilia
OrderSquamata
FamilyColubridae
GenusAlsophis (1)

This medium-sized snake has a pointed head and pale to chocolate brown skin, fading to pale yellowish-pink or brown on the underside. Some have black markings across the body and a darker brown stripe can be seen running from the nostrils through the eyes to the neck. Juveniles have a particularly pointed tail and a dark V-shape on the head (2).

Size
Length: 110 cm (2)
Top

Leeward Island racer biology

Little is known of the biology of the Leeward Island racer. It is diurnal, hunting for small lizards, frogs and turtles during the day and lying in the sun. It is more active in the rainy season and rarely seen during the dry season (2).

Top

Leeward Island racer range

Found in low numbers on St Martin and St Bartholomew Islands in the Lesser Antilles, and on Anguilla (1) (4).

Top

Leeward Island racer habitat

Inhabits humid rocky crevices and cracks in walls and may also be found in piles of leaves and occasionally in trees. It is rarely seen in open spaces (2).

Top

Leeward Island racer status

The Leeward Island racer is classified as Endangered (EN A2ce, B1 + 2ce) on the IUCN Red List 2004 (1) and is listed on Appendix III of the Berne Convention on the Conservation of European Wildlife and Natural Habitats (3).

IUCN Red List species status – Endangered

Top

Leeward Island racer threats

The Leeward Island racer population is declining and has become extinct in some areas. This is due to a combination of predation by introduced rats, cats and mongooses, the burning of vegetation for agriculture and persecution by man (2).

Top

Leeward Island racer conservation

One of the rarest snakes of the Lesser Antilles, the Leeward Island racer will only survive if introduced predators are exterminated from its range (2).

View information on this species at the UNEP World Conservation Monitoring Centre.

Top

Find out more

For further information on this species see: Breuil, M. (2002) Histoire naturelle des amphibiens et reptiles terrestres de l'archipel Guadeloupéen. Publications Scientifiques du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris.

Top

Authentication

This information is awaiting authentication by a species expert, and will be updated as soon as possible. If you are able to help please contact:
arkive@wildscreen.org.uk

Top

Glossary

Diurnal
Active during the day.
Top

References

  1. IUCN Red List (March, 2005)
    http://www.redlist.org
  2. Breuil, M. (2002) Histoire naturelle des amphibiens et reptiles terrestres de l'archipel Guadeloupéen. Publications Scientifiques du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris.
  3. Berne Convention on the Conservation of European Wildlife and Natural Habitats (March, 2005)
    http://www.jiwlp.com/contents/bern.pdf
  4. Anguilla National Trust (March, 2005)
    http://www.ant.ai/news.1.98.htm

More »Related species

Antiguan racer (Alsophis antiguae)Red-bellied racer (Alsophis rufiventris)Four-lined snake (Elaphe quatuorlineata)Hoogstraal’s cat snake (Telescopus hoogstraali)Stripe-tailed ratsnake (Elaphe taeniura)Common garter snake (Thamnophis sirtalis)Yellow-spotted wolf snake (Lycodon flavomaculatus)Red-banded snake (Dinodon rufozonatum)

This species is featured in:

Learn more about the world’s snakes on our topic page.

Please donate to ARKive today

Help us share the wonders of the natural world. Donate today!

Sign up to our newsletter

Get the latest wild news direct to your inbox.

Get involved

ARKive relies on its media donors to donate photos and videos. Can you help? There are plenty of other ways you can get involved too!

X
Close

Image credit

Female Leeward Island racer in grass  
Female Leeward Island racer in grass

© Karl Questel / Association ALSOPHIS

Karl Questel
karlquestel@gmail.com
http://alsophis-antilles.blogspot.com/

X
Close

Link to this photo

ARKive species - Leeward Island racer (Alsophis rijgersmaei) Embed this ARKive thumbnail link by copying and pasting the code below.

Terms of Use - The displayed thumbnail may be used as a link from your website to ARKive's online content for private, scientific, conservation or educational purposes only. It may NOT be used within Apps.

Read more about

X
Close

MyARKive

MyARKive offers the scrapbook feature to signed-up members, allowing you to organize your favourite ARKive images and videos and share them with friends.

X
Close

Terms and Conditions of Use of Materials

Copyright in this website and materials contained on this website (Material) belongs to Wildscreen or its licensors.

Visitors to this website (End Users) are entitled to:

  • view the contents of, and Material on, the website;
  • download and retain copies of the Material on their personal systems in digital form in low resolution for their own personal use;
  • teachers, lecturers and students may incorporate the Material in their educational material (including, but not limited to, their lesson plans, presentations, worksheets and projects) in hard copy and digital format for use within a registered educational establishment, provided that the integrity of the Material is maintained and that copyright ownership and authorship is appropriately acknowledged by the End User.

End Users shall not copy or otherwise extract, alter or manipulate Material other than as permitted in these Terms and Conditions of Use of Materials.

Additional use of flagged material

Green flagged material 

Certain Material on this website (Licence 4 Material) displays a green flag next to the Material and is available for not-for-profit conservation or educational use. This material may be used by End Users, who are individuals or organisations that are in our opinion not-for-profit, for their not-for-profit conservation or not-for-profit educational purposes. Low resolution, watermarked images may be copied from this website by such End Users for such purposes. If you require high resolution or non-watermarked versions of the Material, please contact Wildscreen with details of your proposed use.

Creative commons material

Certain Material on this website has been licensed to Wildscreen under a Creative Commons Licence. These images are clearly marked with the Creative Commons buttons and may be used by End Users only in the way allowed by the specific Creative Commons Licence under which they have been submitted. Please see http://creativecommons.org for details.

Any other use

Please contact the copyright owners directly (copyright and contact details are shown for each media item) to negotiate terms and conditions for any use of Material other than those expressly permitted above. Please note that many of the contributors to ARKive are commercial operators and may request a fee for such use.

Save as permitted above, no person or organisation is permitted to incorporate any copyright material from this website into any other work or publication in any format (this includes but is not limited to: websites, Apps, CDs, DVDs, intranets, extranets, signage, digital communications or on printed materials for external or other distribution). Use of the Material for promotional, administrative or for-profit purposes is not permitted.