Large blue butterfly  (Maculinea arion)

Range

Widely distributed throughout Europe except for the extreme north and southern parts of Spain. The large blue became extinct in the UK in 1979.

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Habitat

This butterfly likes south-facing hillsides with close-cropped, unfertilised pasture. It requires the caterpillar's food plant, wild thyme, in the presence of a species of ant, Myrmirca sabuleti.