Greater stick-nest rat (Leporillus conditor)

Species information

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Threats

This species has been almost completely lost from its former range. This followed European settlement in Australia, when cattle and sheep grazing caused significant habitat disturbance across the mainland (6) (7). The effects of habitat destruction were further aggravated by severe droughts (8). Predation by native and introduced species, such as foxes and cats, has also contributed to the decline of the stick-nest rat (7).

Conservation

During the 1980s, detailed studies of this rat’s habitat and dietary requirements were carried out, and used to develop a recovery plan for the species (6). The recovery plan included maintaining populations on Franklin Island, establishing a breeding colony on the mainland, translocating individuals to new sites and controlling predation of the stick-nest rat (2). Following the success of these measures the stick-nest rat is on the way to recovery (6).