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British Fish
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British Fish
Species
1
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23
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23
Anglerfish (
Lophius piscatorius
)
The various names for this fish - anglerfish, monkfish, goosefish - point to the fact that it has a very unconventional appearance...
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11 Images
2 Videos
Atlantic cod (
Gadus morhua
)
The cod is probably the best-known fish caught commercially in UK waters. In appearance, the head is rather disproportionately...
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9 Images
3 Videos
Atlantic herring (
Clupea harengus
)
Many people will be familiar with the herring as, for many years, it has been a staple of the fishmonger's slab. It is a shoaling...
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4 Images
3 Videos
Atlantic mackerel (
Scomber scombrus
)
The Atlantic mackerel is a beautifully streamlined, fast-swimming fish. It has silver underparts and metallic green and blue...
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3 Images
1 Video
Atlantic salmon (
Salmo salar
)
The Atlantic salmon, 'the leaper', has been called the king of fish, due primarily to their spectacular ability to clear seemingly...
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6 Images
4 Videos
Brook lamprey (
Lampetra planeri
)
Lampreys are some of the most primitive vertebrates alive today, they are known as cyclostomes, which means 'round mouths' and...
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1 Image
0 Videos
Brown trout (
Salmo trutta fario
)
The brown trout is a beautiful fish, similar in general shape to the salmon; the back is dark, the sides pale, and both are flecked...
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8 Images
8 Videos
Bullhead (
Cottus gobio
)
The bullhead is the only freshwater member of the family Cottidae that is native to the UK. It is a small fish, with a large mouth...
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4 Images
4 Videos
Common carp (
Cyprinus carpio
)
The carp that occurs in Britain today is the most commercially important freshwater fish kept in ponds, and has been selectively...
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6 Images
4 Videos
Common eel (
Anguilla anguilla
)
The common or European eel has a very unusual and fascinating life cycle. Adults have long, narrow bodies, with a continuous dorsal...
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7 Images
4 Videos
European plaice (
Pleuronectes platessa
)
The plaice is Europe's most important commercial flatfish. Adults have a roughly diamond-shaped outline, and are readily identified...
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7 Images
3 Videos
Giant goby (
Gobius cobitis
)
Britain's largest native species of goby, the giant goby is greyish to olive brown with 'pepper and salt' freckling, which...
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1 Image
1 Video
Minnow (
Phoxinus phoxinus
)
The minnow is a small, lively freshwater fish, with a greenish-brown back, which features darker spots that form an attractive...
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6 Images
5 Videos
Perch (
Perca fluviatilis
)
The perch is a distinctive fish, with a deep greenish body marked with dark vertical bands, and the dorsal fin is stiffened with...
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8 Images
0 Videos
Pike (
Esox lucius
)
The pike is probably the coarse anglers most sought-after fish. It is predatory both in nature and appearance. The fish has a flat...
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10 Images
0 Videos
River lamprey (
Lampetra fluviatilis
)
Lampreys are some of the most primitive vertebrates alive today. They are known as cyclostomes, which means 'round mouths' and...
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5 Images
2 Videos
Roach (
Rutilus rutilus
)
The roach is a common fish of fresh and brackish water, and one that is likely to be the most familiar to anglers. The eyes are...
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6 Images
0 Videos
Rudd (
Scardinus erythrophthalmus
)
This fish is often confused with the roach (Rutilus rutilus), as the two species are similar in appearance. In the rudd, the dorsal...
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5 Images
1 Video
Sea lamprey (
Petromyzon marinus
)
Lampreys are some of the most primitive vertebrates alive today, they are known as cyclostomes, which means 'round mouths' and...
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2 Images
0 Videos
Spined loach (
Cobitis taenia
)
This small, bottom dwelling fish has an elongate flat-sided body, which is brownish grey in colour with dark patches to the flanks....
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3 Images
0 Videos
Three-spined stickleback (
Gasterosteus aculeatus aculeatus
)
The stickleback is a well-known fish, and is the archetypal 'tiddler', the first small fish caught by many school children....
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11 Images
5 Videos
Vendace (
Coregonus albula
)
This vendace is one of the UK's rarest freshwater fish; it is a small, streamlined and slim fish with a bluish green back, a white...
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1 Image
0 Videos
Whiting (
Merlangius merlangus
)
The whiting is similar in appearance to its larger relatives the cod, the haddock, the coley and the pollack. It has three dorsal...
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5 Images
1 Video
Species
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23
of
23
In the news
Wednesday 1st July 2009: Celebrating Darwin.
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What's new in ARKive
The straight-billed reedhaunter became known as "Darwin's lost bird".
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The mangrove finch is the most endangered of Darwin's finches, and is one of the rarest birds worldwide.
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The gray wood frog was discovered by Charles Darwin in the dense forests of Valdivia, Chile.
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Darwin's orchid is the subject of a famous story on pollination.
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Charles Darwin described the magnificent Chilean wine palm as a "very ugly tree".
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Darwin's discoveries
Darwin noted the Vermillion flycatcher as being the only brightly coloured species on the Galapagos.
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Darwin observed the capybara, the largest rodent in the world, in Montevideo, Uruguay.
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During his stay in Australia, Darwin observed several platypus diving and playing in ponds.
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During his voyage Darwin collected many specimens, including a greater rhea egg.
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Galapagos mockingbirds utilise a wide variety of food sources, including blood and ticks.
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