Bittern  (Botaurus stellaris)

Learn about the scientific name of this species and how it fits into the tree of life at Nature Navigator.

Description

The bittern is more likely to be heard than seen. The loud booming call, uttered by males during the breeding season, can be heard from up to two kilometres under suitable conditions. It is a secretive bird, its plumage subtly mottled in various shades of brown, which help it to blend with the reed stalks amongst which it lives. When startled it adopts a camouflage posture, bill pointing upwards and neck stretched vertically. In flight it resembles its close relative the heron but, in good visibility, is easily recognised by its colouration.

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